DO FOREIGN INVESTORS HAVE TO USE THEIR CAPITAL ACCOUNT TO DIRECTLY PAY FOR THE USE OF COMPANY REGISTRATION SERVICES BEFORE OBTAINING IRC?
I. Legal Basis
The Investment Law 2020 of Vietnam (effective from January 1, 2021) regulates business investment activities in Vietnam, providing guidelines on investment conditions, conditional business sectors, and administrative procedures related to both domestic and foreign investments. One of the key updates in this Law is the clarification and update of the list of prohibited or restricted sectors for investment.
Circular 06/2019/TT-NHNN (issued by the State Bank of Vietnam) sets out criteria and conditions for lending and credit extension by credit institutions in Vietnam, effective from September 3, 2019. This circular focuses on controlling credit, loan conditions, and ensuring transparency and safety within the banking system.
II. Concepts of IRC, Direct Investment Capital Accounts, and Company Registration Services
IRC stands for Investment Registration Certificate. According to Clause 11, Article 3 of the Investment Law 2020, the IRC is a written or electronic document that records the investor’s registration information regarding the investment project.
According to Clause 5, Article 3 of Circular 06/2019/TT-NHNN, a direct investment capital account is a payment account in foreign currency or Vietnamese Dong opened by a foreign-invested enterprise or foreign investor at an authorized bank to carry out transactions related to direct foreign investment activities in Vietnam.
Company registration services refer to a type of service specializing in providing consultation and support to businesses regarding all legal matters, including procedures and paperwork required for company establishment.
III. Do foreign investors need to use a direct investment capital account to pay for company registration services before being granted an IRC?
According to Article 8 of Circular 06/2019/TT-NHNN, before being granted an Investment Registration Certificate (IRC), foreign investors do not need to use a direct investment capital account to pay for company registration services. At this stage, foreign investors are allowed to transfer money from abroad or from their payment account in foreign currency or Vietnamese Dong opened at an authorized bank in Vietnam to legally pay for the company registration service during the investment preparation phase in Vietnam.
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