WHICH AGENCY HAS THE AUTHORITY TO Grant LICENSES TO OPERATE THE SERVICE OF SENDING VIETNAMESE PEOPLE TO WORK ABROAD UNDER CONTRACTS
I. Legal Basis
Law on Vietnamese Workers Working Abroad under Contracts (Law No. 72/2006/QH11): This law regulates the activities of sending Vietnamese workers to work abroad under contracts and related conditions.
Decree No. 138/2020/ND-CP dated November 27, 2020, by the Government: Provides detailed regulations and guidance on licensing activities for enterprises sending Vietnamese workers to work abroad under contracts.
Circular No. 25/2019/TT-BLDTBXH dated November 11, 2019, by the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs: Guides the implementation of certain provisions of Decree No. 138/2020/ND-CP, specifically addressing licensing, management, and related procedures.
Enterprises wishing to operate in this field must meet the conditions specified in the above legal documents and complete the licensing procedures with the Department of Overseas Labor under the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs.
II. Conditions for Obtaining a License
To obtain a license for providing services to send Vietnamese workers abroad under contracts, companies must comply with the following regulations and conditions, along with specific licensing procedures:
- Business Registration: Enterprises must be legally registered in accordance with the law.
- Charter Capital: Enterprises must meet the minimum charter capital requirements. According to Decree No. 138/2020/ND-CP, the minimum charter capital for labor export service companies is VND 5 billion.
- Management Ownership: Owners, all members, and shareholders must be domestic investors as per regulations.
- Deposit Requirement: A deposit must be made as required by law.
- Human Resources: Enterprises must have a team of staff with professional qualifications and experience in labor export services.
- Management and Training: Enterprises must have systems in place for management, training, and providing information to workers regarding regulations and working conditions abroad.
- Worker Protection: Enterprises must commit to protecting workers’ rights and fulfilling financial and insurance obligations as stipulated by law.
III. Licensing Procedures
1. Preparation of Dossier:
- Application form for a license to provide services for sending workers abroad under contracts (as per the prescribed template).
- Business registration certificate.
- Company charter.
- Documents proving the company’s charter capital.
- Records of staff qualifications and experience.
- Commitment to protecting workers’ rights and fulfilling related financial obligations.
2. Submission of Dossier: Submit the dossier to the Department of Overseas Labor under the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs.
3. Dossier Review: The Department of Overseas Labor will review the dossier, verify conditions, and request additional documents if necessary.
4. License Issuance: If all conditions are met, the Department of Overseas Labor will issue an operational license to the enterprise.
5. Monitoring and Evaluation: Licensed enterprises must comply with reporting obligations and undergo regular inspections as required by the regulatory agency.
These regulations and conditions aim to ensure that labor export service companies operate effectively, legally, and safeguard the rights of workers.
IV. Forms of Sending Vietnamese Workers Abroad under Contracts
Vietnamese workers going abroad under contracts must be Vietnamese citizens aged 18 or older residing in Vietnam. There are three forms of sending Vietnamese workers abroad under contracts:
1. Contracts with Public Institutions
Contracts signed with public institutions to implement international agreements.
2. Written Agreements with Specific Entities
Contracts or agreements in writing for sending workers abroad signed with the following:
- Vietnamese enterprises providing labor export services.
- Vietnamese enterprises winning bids or undertaking projects abroad.
- Vietnamese enterprises send workers abroad for training or skills enhancement.
- Vietnamese organizations or individuals investing abroad.
3. Direct Labor Contracts
Labor contracts directly signed by Vietnamese workers with foreign employers.
V. Licensing Authority
The license for providing services to send Vietnamese workers abroad under contracts is issued by the Minister of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs to enterprises meeting the required conditions. These conditions include qualified operational staff, appropriate facilities for orientation training, and compliance with website requirements as specified in Decree No. 112/2021/ND-CP.
Specifically, the Department of Overseas Labor under the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs is the direct agency responsible for issuing licenses to labor export service companies.
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