THE REPRESENTATIVES ON CIVIL PROCEDURE

According to: Civil procedure 2015

 

The representatives in civil procedures comprise the representatives at law and the proxy representatives

I. THE REPRESENTATIVES AT LAW

1.  The representatives at law as defined in the Civil Code shall be the representatives at law in the civil procedures, except where the representative right is restricted under law provisions.

2.  Legal representatives of natural persons:

2.1  The father and/or mother with respect to a minor;
2.2  The guardian with respect to a ward. The guardian of a person with limited cognition and behavior control is a legal representative if appointed by a court;
2.3  The person appointed by a court in case where it is not able to determine the representative for The father and/or mother with respect to a minor and The guardian with respect to a ward, The guardian of a person with limited cognition and behavior control;
2.4  The person appointed by a court with respect to a person with limited legal capacity.

3.  Legal representatives of juridical persons:

3.1  The person appointed by the juridical person according to its charter;
3.2  The person competent to represent as prescribed by law;
3.3  The person appointed by a court during the proceedings at the court;
3.4  Each juridical person may have multiple legal representatives and each representative is entitled to represent the juridical person as prescribed in Law.

 

II. THE PROXY REPRESENTATIVES

1.  The proxy representatives as defined in the Civil Code shall be the proxy representatives in the civil procedures;

2.  Each natural or juridical person may authorize another natural or juridical person to enter into and perform a civil transaction;

3.  Members of a household, co-operative group or a non-juridical person may agree to authorize another natural or juridical person to enter into and perform a civil transaction related to their common property;

4.  A person aged from fifteen years to below eighteen years may be an authorized representative, except where the law provides for that the civil transaction must be entered into and performed by a person who has reached eighteen years of age;

5.  For the divorce, the involved parties must not designate any other persons to participate in the procedure on their behalf (can authorize disputes to divide property in divorce cases)